At least one of the geologists who have looked at the now-rock-growing Mount Saint Helens and its catastrophic eruption of 18-May-1980 was seriously impressed by the rate at which steam- and hot-gas-powered erosion took place.
It seems that half a cubic mile of rock can undermine quite a bit of stuff very quickly when it does get enthusiastically tossed about by such forces, and can produce quite a few trees floating roots-downward in Spirit Lake (as well as a steam-blast pit a third of a mile across, and some other notable effects).
[Sorry, paper-copy, no link]
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